Modbus communication

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Fabrizio
Posts: 7
Joined: 24 Jan 2024, 09:44

Modbus communication

Post by Fabrizio »

Hello.
I configured a RevPI Compact as Modbus RTU master and I'm able to correctly communicate with some environmental sensors, without any problem.
At the moment I'm trying to add two new sensors of the same type (NH3 sensor) and I experience problems when I connect both; if I connect only one it works correctly (obviously I changed the modbus address to avoid any conflict), but when I connect both only one continues to work (if I disconnect the working one, the other starts to work)

To check the connection, I connected a PC to the modbus net using a USB-MODBUS adapter and in this case I'm able to communicate with both sensors at the same time.
However in this case I note a lot of errors on the network (about 20-30% of PC requests failed).

In my application I can accept 20-30% of errors (the sampling is not too fast), but with RevPI I never receive anything.

I suppose that this is caused by the fact that RevPI performs more conservative checks on the communication.
Is there a manner to configure RevPI to accept more than now? (timeout timer for answer waiting for example o something else...)

Thank you in advance
Fabrizio
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dirk
KUNBUS
Posts: 2053
Joined: 15 Dec 2016, 13:19

Re: Modbus communication

Post by dirk »

Hello Patricio, okay first of all thank you for the meaningful and well-rounded description of the error pattern. So it is your application, but the error rate seems to me to be very high and even if the Revolution Pi should act somewhat conservatively here, it is advisable to get these things under control first

Therefore, the RS485 connection must first be stabilized.

Take a look at the steps in the RS-485 Checklist.

If you have an oscilloscope, this would also be advisable. This will allow you to easily get an idea of what is happening on this line in terms of communication technology. Because then you can compare before and after at bit level.

The steps in this checklist for RTU mode are also helpful https://kunbus-gmbh.atlassian.net/servi ... 2617212996
Fabrizio
Posts: 7
Joined: 24 Jan 2024, 09:44

Re: Modbus communication

Post by Fabrizio »

Thank you Dirk.
I'll do some more check on the line and then if necessary, I'll be back to you.

Best Regards,
Fabrizio
Roelof
Posts: 1
Joined: 19 Jun 2024, 15:38

Re: Modbus communication

Post by Roelof »

This looks like very much the same issue which I have. With 1 modbus device, it's going well, but if I add a second device (doesn't matter if it is a RTU or TCP modbus device), then there is no modbus communication at all.
Communication comes back if the "pimodbus-master" service is restarted.
Fabrizio
Posts: 7
Joined: 24 Jan 2024, 09:44

Re: Modbus communication

Post by Fabrizio »

Hello. I resolved the issue only increasing the polling interval, passing from 1 minute to 5 (my sensors dynamic is very slow)
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